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Home » Desserts » Cookies & Bars » Italian S Cookies / Biscotti Esse

Italian S Cookies / Biscotti Esse

By: Rosemary Published: February 3, 2023 Updated on: February 3, 2023

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Italian S Cookies also known as Biscotti Esse, they are a tasty, quick and easy cookie recipe. These simple Biscuits go perfect with a cup of coffee or tea. Have them for Breakfast or as a Snack!

S cookies on the board and in a bowl with bottle of milk.

A few months ago I was sent a copy of Elizabeth Mincilli’s Book “Eating My Way Through Italy“. This is a beautiful book that describes the amazing culinary treasure trove that is Italy.

Elizabeth takes us from the South to the North of Italy, describing the different Regions of Italy. From truffles in Umbria to Pizza in Naples to these tasty S Cookies from Venice.

She not only shares recipes but also stories, and different places to dine and stay in Italy. An interesting and must read travel / cookbook.

Cookies and a book.

Table of Contents

  • Recipe Ingredients
  • How to keep cookies from spreading
  • What is an S Cookie?
  • How to Make Italian S Cookies
  • Different Variations of the cookie
  • How to store S cookies
  • How to freeze the cookies
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  • More Italian Cookie Recipes
  • Italian S Cookies / Esse Biscotti
    • Ingredients US CustomaryMetric 1x2x3x
      • For room temperature ingredients remove from the fridge 45-60 minutes before using.
      • *If using unsalted butter then add ¼ teaspoon of salt.
    • Instructions 
    • Notes
    • Nutrition

Recipe Ingredients

  • Egg yolks -large yolks
  • Egg – large whole egg
  • Zest – teaspoon of lemon zest you can also substitute with orange zest
  • Vanilla – vanilla extract
  • Flour – all purpose flour at least 11% protein
  • Butter – softened
  • Sugar – granulated sugar
  • Salt – if you use unsalted butter then add a bit more salt

How to keep cookies from spreading

To keep cookies from spreading it helps to chill the dough before baking, even if the recipe doesn’t call for it, it doesn’t hurt and can help. Also the percentage of protein in the flour is a major culprit of flat cookies. I would advise that your flour has a percentage of at least 11% or even higher if possible.

What is an S Cookie?

S Cookies also known as Esse Biscotti in Italian. They are a simple Italian Cookie that is very popular as a Breakfast cookie eaten and or dunked in your morning Cafe Latte. The origin of this cookie is in Carnia (Northern Friuli), simple biscuit made in the characteristic S shape.

S cookie leaning against a bottle of milk.

How to Make Italian S Cookies

  • In a small bowl beat together with a whisk or fork the egg, egg yolks, lemon zest and vanilla.
  • In a large bowl whisk the flour, sugar and salt make a well in the middle and add the wet ingredients.
  • Mix together with a fork until almost combined.
  • Move to a lightly floured flat surface and gently knead just until combined.
  • Wrap the cookie dough in plastic and refrigerate for about one hour.
  • Break off small pieces of dough and form into an S shape.
  • Bake for approximately 20 minutes. Let cool for about 5-10 minutes on the baking sheet then move to wire rack until completely cooled. If you like you can even dust them with powdered sugar before serving.
s cookies how to make from the dough to shaping and baking

Italians love a simple cookie not just for Breakfast, but also in the afternoon with tea or an espresso, or even better as a dessert with a glass of wine.

Different Variations of the cookie

If you wish you can substitute vanilla extract with almond extract or anise extract or even lemon extract to give it a more lemony flavor. Italians also like to dip half of the cookie in melted chocolate, add some sprinkles and serve them as a Christmas Cookie.

How to store S cookies

The cookies should be stored in an airtight container at room temperature. They will keep for up to 3-5 days. Storing in the refrigerator could dry them out.

How to freeze the cookies

The cookies should be completely cooled then placed in a freezer safe container or bag. They will keep for up to 3 months in the freezer.

These cookies are a delicate, slightly crunchy cookie. Made with butter and of course a touch of lemon. I hope you enjoy these cookies no matter when you decide to eat them!

S cookie leaning against a bottle of milk.
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    More Italian Cookie Recipes

    • Pizzicati Italian Cookies
    • Traditional Italian Breakfast Cookies
    • Canestrelli Cookies
    • Wine Cookies
    • Italian Twist Cookies

    Italian S Cookies / Esse Biscotti

    Rosemary Molloy
    A fast and easy to make Italian S Cookie.  These simple Biscuits go perfect with a cup of coffee or tea.  Have them for Breakfast or Snack.
    4.67 from 36 votes
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    Prep Time 10 mins
    Cook Time 20 mins
    chilling time 1 hr
    Total Time 30 mins
    Course Breakfast, Dessert, Snack
    Cuisine Italian
    Servings 24 cookies
    Calories 110 kcal

    Ingredients
     
     

    • 3 large egg yolks (room temperature)
    • 1 large whole egg (room temperature)
    • 1/2 teaspoon lemon zest
    • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
    • 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour (at least 11% protein)
    • 1 pinch salt*
    • 3/4 cup + 3 tablespoons granulated sugar
    • 1/2 cup + 2 1/2 tablespoons butter (softened) (softened)

    For room temperature ingredients remove from the fridge 45-60 minutes before using.

      *If using unsalted butter then add ¼ teaspoon of salt.

        Instructions
         

        • In a small bowl lightly beat the egg yolks, whole egg, zest and vanilla.
        • In a large bowl add the flour, make a well in the middle and add the butter, sugar, salt and egg mixture.  With a fork mix until almost combined, then move to a lightly floured flat surface.  Knead gently to combine (don't over knead).  Dough will be soft.  Wrap in plastic and refrigerate one hour.
        • Pre-heat oven to 400 F (200 C).  Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper.
        • Remove dough from the fridge and break off small pieces of dough, soften the dough slightly between your finger and roll into approximately 4-6 inches,  to form into an S shape.  Place on prepared cookie sheets and bake for 10 minutes, reduce heat to 320F (150C) and bake for another 10-15 minutes or until lightly golden. Let cool 5-10 minutes on the baking sheet then move to a wire rack to cool completely. Enjoy.

        Notes

        If you wish you can substitute vanilla extract with almond extract or anise extract or even lemon extract to give it a more lemony flavor. Italians also like to dip half of the cookie in melted chocolate, add some sprinkles and serve them as a Christmas Cookie.
        The cookies should be stored in an airtight container at room temperature. They will keep for up to 3-5 days. Storing in the refrigerator could dry them out.
        The cookies should be completely cooled then placed in a freezer safe container or bag. They will keep for up to 3 months in the freezer.

        Nutrition

        Calories: 110kcalCarbohydrates: 15gProtein: 1gFat: 4gSaturated Fat: 2gCholesterol: 41mgSodium: 37mgPotassium: 17mgSugar: 6gVitamin A: 160IUVitamin C: 0.1mgCalcium: 7mgIron: 0.6mg
        Keyword esse biscotti, esse cookies, Italian breakfast cookies, Italian S cookies
        Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

        Updated September 16, 2018.

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          1. Nancy Romanelli says

            February 12, 2023 at 5:38 pm

            Need to ask a question before making these. My husband’s grandmother was famous for making “S” cookies. The only thing I know about her recipe is that she used shortening. Any suggestions or recommendations?

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              February 12, 2023 at 6:32 pm

              Hi Nancy, I am not too sure what kind of shortening you are referring to, if it’s the one I think it is I don’t use it, if you mean lard, then it’s one for one substitution. If not I would just stick to butter. Hope that helps. 🙂

              Reply
          2. Shoba says

            February 3, 2023 at 1:34 pm

            5 stars
            Hello ! Thank you for sharing the recipe. Can I use almond flour instead of normal flour ? Shoba

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              February 3, 2023 at 4:42 pm

              Hi Shoba, I have never tried it with almond flour, but apparently you can, although you may need to add an extra egg so that it all comes together. Hope that helps. Let me know. Take care!

              Reply
          3. Jennifer says

            December 16, 2021 at 5:41 pm

            5 stars
            My family has made these for generations! We put lemon glaze on top. My Italian Grandmother would do the initials of all the grandkids.

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              December 18, 2021 at 8:43 pm

              Hi Jennifer, thanks so much, I love the idea of making initials. Have a great weekend.

              Reply
          4. Bobbie says

            December 8, 2021 at 12:53 am

            My grandmother used to make these cookies with orange juice and zest, but instead of butter, she used oil. The cookies were on the hard side which made them good for dunking in coffee or milk. I don’t have her recipe. Can oil be substituted for the butter, and if so, how much oil? Thank you!

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              December 8, 2021 at 10:12 am

              Hi Bobbie, yes I have had the harder type also and they are really good. You can substitute with oil, use 1/2 a cup of oil, if you find it a bit too dry then add an extra 1/2-1 tablespoon. Hope that helps, let me know how it goes.

              Reply
          5. Jenna says

            November 18, 2021 at 8:00 pm

            So excited to make these! I made your almond crescent cookies and they were AMAZING!!! But just wanted to know if I can freeze these? And if so, before or after baking?

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              November 19, 2021 at 8:35 am

              Hi Jenna yes they can be frozen, in a freezer safe bag or container, be sure the are completely cooled after baking. They will keep for up to 3 months in the freezer. So glad you enjoyed the crescent cookies. Have a great weekend.

              Reply
          6. Jera says

            October 27, 2021 at 3:40 am

            5 stars
            My favorite biscotti. We used to buy them and have them with coffee back home. I cannot find them here, and the ones I do find do not taste right at all, but now I can make them. ☺️ Thank you.

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              October 28, 2021 at 6:01 pm

              Hi Jera, thanks so much, so glad I could help. Have a great weekend.

              Reply
          7. Marie Avalone says

            October 10, 2021 at 12:40 am

            5 stars
            Love these Italian cookies. I remember my aunt making then back when I was growing up .

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              October 10, 2021 at 7:36 pm

              Hi Marie, thanks so much, so happy I could bring back some memories. Have a wonderful Sunday.

              Reply
          8. M Joy Vitale says

            October 4, 2021 at 2:50 am

            First Italian cookies I have ever attempted-they came out
            Wonderfully!

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              October 4, 2021 at 7:19 pm

              Thanks so much M Joy, so glad you liked them. Have a great week.

              Reply
          9. JayC says

            August 6, 2021 at 1:18 am

            No leavening agent? Bk powder?

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              August 6, 2021 at 6:32 pm

              Hi JayC, no not in these Italian cookies.

              Reply
          10. Agatha Ferrara says

            June 7, 2021 at 8:42 pm

            5 stars
            Hi. don’t have lemon zest can I use orange zest and orange extract instead. Thank. You

            Reply
            • Rosemary says

              June 8, 2021 at 5:02 pm

              Hi Agatha, yes you can use orange zest for sure. Let me know how it goes. Have a great week.

              Reply
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          Hi, I'm Rosemary.

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