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Old Fashioned Butter Tarts

Old Fashioned Butter Tarts, the best homemade Butter Tart Recipe and definitely better than store bought! A delicious Canadian tradition that can’t be missed. Syrupy and sweet exactly how they should be.

Butter tarts on a wire rack.


 

What are Canadian Butter tarts?

It is believed that between 1663 and 1673 approximately 800 young women were sent to Québec from France to help colonize. They brought with them their traditional European recipes but of course they had to adapt to making them with the ingredients available.

The sugar pie, was made with a filling of flour, butter, salt, vanilla, and cream, it is considered the forerunner to the butter tart.

Although the butter tart as we know it now was common in Canadian pioneer cooking. The earliest published recipe dates back to 1900 in the Women’s Auxiliary of the Royal Victoria Hospital Cookbook, which was written in Barrie Ontario, Canada.

Recipe Ingredients

  • Pastry dough

Plain Filling

  • Butter – melted and cooled
  • Brown sugar – light brown
  • Syrup – corn syrup is the traditional syrup but you could substitute with maple syrup
  • Salt
  • Egg
  • Vanilla extract

Raisin Filling

  • 3/4 cup raisins or currants
  • Boiling water

Chocolate Filling

  • 1/4 mini chocolate chips – semi sweet or milk chocolate or a combination

Pecan (Nut) Filling

  • 1/3 cup Pecans – coarsely chopped, you could substitute with hazelnuts or even walnuts

Why soak raisins in water?

Because raisins are very dry, if they aren’t soaked then they will absorb the liquid from your baked goods, making the dessert less moist. That’s why it is imperative to soak them first, or any dried fruit for that matter.

They don’t have to soak in water, you can soak them in a fruit juice such as pineapple juice or even rum or brandy.

I have made these tarts a few times this past couple of weeks, and we made them again when my cousin came to visit. This time we made a few different types. Pecan, Chocolate Chip and Plain Butter Tarts. It was hard to decide which was our favorite!

A tart on a blue stand.

How to make Butter Tarts

Prepare either the Simple Pie Dough or Brown Sugar Pie Dough. Or you can use prepared store bought tarts. If you use homemade pastry, the dough will have to be wrapped in plastic wrap and chilled for approximately 60 minutes.

Remove the pastry from the fridge, roll out on a lightly floured surface to 1/8″ thick, cut out with a round cookie cutter. Gently form the circles into the muffin pan. Use a small lightly floured shot glass to gently form the rounds into the tin.

how to make butter tarts pastry formed and shaped in the muffin tin and filled

If using raisins, be sure to soak them in boiling water for a bit before using. They should be immediately add hot raisins to butter mixture and stir until butter has melted.

Add the lightly beaten egg and vanilla, brown sugar, salt and corn syrup, stir to combine, do not over mix. Over mixing can add air to the filling, which will cause it to bubble over when baking.

If not using the raisins then melt the butter, let cool slightly, then add the lightly beaten egg, vanilla, brown sugar, salt and corn syrup, stir to combine do not over mix. At this point you can either stir in the chopped pecans, chocolate chips or leave the filling plain.

how to make butter tarts fillings pecan, plain and chocolate chip
Fillings – Pecan, Chocolate Chip & Plain

Pour the filling into the prepared tart shells and bake in the pre-heated oven until they start to brown. Once they are cool enough to touch move to a wire rack to cool completely before serving.

The best Pastry Dough for Butter Tarts

Butter tarts are best made with a flaky pie crust therefore I like to use either a Simple Pie Dough or a Brown Sugar Pie Dough, either work perfectly.

What is the perfect filling?

The perfect filling for butter tarts is a gooey center but not liquidy. If you find that your filling is too liquidy then make the tarts for an extra 2-3 minutes but watch them carefully so they don’t burn.

Different Variations

Besides adding raisins or currents, you could add a few chocolate chips, chopped nuts or even dried fruit. If you use dried fruit then it is a good idea to soak the fruit before adding to the tarts. Don’t add too many extras or it will take over the filling. A good idea is 5-8 pieces for every tart.

How to Store Butter Tarts

Butter Tarts should be stored in an airtight container and refrigerated, they will keep for up to five days in the fridge. If you keep them at room temperature remember they will only keep for about a day or 2 depending on how warm your home is.

Can Butter Tarts be Frozen?

Yes they can be frozen, be sure to freeze in an airtight freezer container. Properly stored they will keep for up to two months. You could also make the dough in advance and  freeze it, the dough will last for up to 3 months in the freezer.

These Old Fashioned Butter Tarts are the perfect sweet treat that you could be looking for. If you try them let me know. Enjoy!

A cut tart on a grey stand.

Pie Tarts & Pie recipes

Butter tarts on a wire rack.

Old Fashioned Butter Tarts

Rosemary Molloy
Old Fashioned Butter Tarts, the best Homemade Canadian Recipe, with the perfect sweet runny filling, dessert or snack idea.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Chilling Time for Pastry 30 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine Canadian
Servings 12 tarts
Calories 292 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

PIE PASTRY

  • 1 Pie Pastry Recipe or 12 pre-made tart shells

BUTTER TART FILLING

    PLAIN FILLING (without add ins)

    • 1/4 cup butter (melted / cooled)
    • 1/2 cup brown sugar (lightly packed)
    • 1/2 cup corn syrup*
    • pinch of salt
    • 1 large egg (lightly beaten)
    • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla

    *You can substitute with Maple syrup but start with a ⅓ cup since it is thinner than corn syrup.

      RAISIN FILLING (add in)

      • 3/4 cup raisins
      • boiling water

      CHOCOLATE CHIP FILLING (add in)

      • 1/4 cup mini chocolate chips

      PECAN FILLING (add in)

      • 1/3 cup coarsely chopped pecans (or walnuts)

      Instructions
       

      PIE PASTRY

      • Prepare either the Simple Pie Dough or Brown Sugar Pie Dough. Or you can use prepared store bought tarts.
      • Remove the pastry from the fridge, roll out on a lightly floured surface to 1/8″ thick, cut out with a round cookie cutter. Gently form the circles into the muffin tin. Use a small lightly floured shot glass to gently form the rounds into the tin.
      • Pre-heat oven to 400F (200C). Grease and flour a 12 size medium muffin tin.

      BUTTER TART FILLING

      • If using raisins, place them in a medium bowl and cover with boiling water, let sit 10-15 minutes then drain well. Immediately add the hot raisins to the butter mixture and stir until butter has melted. Then add the lightly beaten egg, vanilla, brown sugar, salt and corn syrup, stir to combine, do not over mix.
      • If not using the raisins then melt the butter, let cool slightly, add the lightly beaten egg, vanilla, brown sugar, salt and corn syrup, stir to combine do not over mix. At this point you can either stir in the chopped pecans, chocolate chips or leave the filling plain.
      • Pour the filling into the prepared tart shells and bake for 15 minutes at 400F (200C), reduce heat to 350F (180C) and continue baking for approximately 10 – 15 minutes (until they start to brown).  Once they are cool enough to touch move to a wire rack to cool completely before serving. Enjoy!

      Notes

      If you prefer you can add the add ins on top of pastry and then add the plain filling on top. Be sure you don’t add too many add ins a good amount would be 5-8 pieces.
      Butter Tarts should be stored in an airtight container and refrigerated, they will keep for up to five days in the fridge. If you keep them at room temperature remember they will only keep for about a day or 2 depending on how warm your home is.
      To freeze, place them in an airtight freezer container. Properly stored they will keep for up to two months. You could also make the dough in advance and  freeze it, the dough will last for up to 3 months in the freezer. Thaw overnight in the fridge.

      Nutrition

      Calories: 292kcal | Carbohydrates: 40g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Cholesterol: 30mg | Sodium: 123mg | Potassium: 103mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 23g | Vitamin A: 145IU | Vitamin C: 0.5mg | Calcium: 21mg | Iron: 2.7mg
      Did You Make This Recipe?Please leave a comment below or pin it to your Pinterest account!

      Updated from May 3, 2017.

      155 Comments

      1. 5 stars
        A much loved and very traditional recipe in it’s simplest form. Ingredients measure out perfectly for nicely topped up shells. Baking at the 2 temperatures seems to work well also.
        This is a keeper!

        1. Hi Evalin, apparently you can, although I have only frozen them after baked. I would freeze them on a cookie sheet until firm, then move to a freezer container and freeze. They should keep up to 2-3 months unbaked in the freezer. Hope that helps. Take care! You can bake from frozen, although you will need a bit more time to bake.

      2. Hi Rosemary,
        This sounds like a great recipe! When this novice baker gets the nerve to try this out, can you tell me what size cookie cutter you used?

        Thank you,
        Art W

        1. Hi Art, I used one that was between 3-4 inches, it all depends too on what size of a muffin tin you use. It really isn’t too difficult, if you have any questions just let me know. Take care!

      3. 5 stars
        Thank you for making true Canadian butter tarts! Tarts without raisins are just smaller sugar pies!
        Just as I remember then as a kid!

      4. 5 stars
        Followed the recipe exactly added raisins and pecan halves on half. They turned out perfectly. I’ll definitely make them again. Thanks

      5. When I make butter tart I prefer to use currents I find the raisins are too sweet. Also a good trick is to put the currents or raisins in the pastry in the tins ,so you can evenly divide them.

      6. Can I make these in mini tart tins? I have to give out to so many people at Christmas and giving just a couple seems a bit mean! Thank you.

      7. 5 stars
        I have never made a better dough!!! This was perfect and the butter tarts turned out terrific!! Thanks for a great recipe.

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